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A passport checkpoint at Charles de Gaulle airport in Paris, 31 May 2008. Photo credit: MPD01605 on Flickr (CC BY-SA 2.0) 

In an announcement published on 13 November, the commission said the rule would apply for “short stays of up to 90 days in any 180-day period.”

The proposal would introduce clarity across the bloc, as member states had started preparing separate rules. Last month, for example, France introduced a bill into parliament that would require UK citizen to obtain visas. Germany was said to be making its own contingency plans.

According to the this week’s commission press release:

“This proposal is entirely conditional upon the UK also granting reciprocal and non-discriminatory visa-free travel for all EU Member States, in line with the principle of visa reciprocity. The UK government has declared its intention not to require a visa from citizens of the EU27 Member States for shorts stays for the purposes of tourism and business. EU rules on non-EU nationals travelling to the EU, such as those on border control, would of course apply to UK citizens once they are no longer EU citizens.”

If a Brexit deal is reached, the EU’s travel rule would become effective at the end of the transition period agreed between Brussels and London. In case of a hard Brexit, it would take effect on 30 March 2019.

The proposal needs to be approved by the European Parliament and the European Council.